Moving to New Mexico?
New Mexico is full of rugged, desert charm and a friendly atmosphere. Whether you prefer hiking desert slopes or visiting craft boutique stores, you’ll find a little bit of everything in The Land of Enchantment.
Why it matters: Opting for a home within your budget can allow you to fully enjoy a rich New Mexico lifestyle.
What’s ahead: If you’re ready to move or retire to this great southwestern state, this list of affordable cities breaks down the stats.
1. Deming – Borderland calm with sky-high views
Pop: 15,272 | Median Home Value: $112,800 | Median Household Income: $35,920
Cost of Living Index: 71.6 (28.4% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.70%
Median Property Tax: $733
Major Industries: Agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, education, tourism
Mean Commute Time: 16 min
Amenities: Close to US-Mexico border, Florida Mountains, City of Rocks State Park
Why it’s #1: With the lowest home prices and scenic wonders nearby, Deming is a peaceful, pocket-friendly place to settle.
2. Sunland Park – Border energy meets mountain backdrop
Pop: 18,185 | Median Home Value: $194,900 | Median Household Income: $52,147
Cost of Living Index: 83.5 (16.5% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 1.33%
Median Property Tax: $2,405
Major Industries: Healthcare, logistics, agriculture, tourism, manufacturing, energy
Mean Commute Time: 32 min
Amenities: Racetrack and casino, border city, Mount Cristo Rey
Why it’s special: This growing city offers cross-border commerce, racetrack thrills, and low costs under big desert skies.
3. Las Vegas – Historic soul with small-town ease
Pop: 12,711 | Median Home Value: $143,900 | Median Household Income: $42,732
Cost of Living Index: 78.5 (21.5% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.95%
Median Property Tax: $1,269
Major Industries: Healthcare, government, construction, manufacturing
Mean Commute Time: 15 min
Amenities: Gallinas River, parks, golf courses, Storrie Lake
The draw: Nestled near lakes and mountains, Las Vegas blends quiet living, outdoor perks, and an ultra-affordable lifestyle.
4. Lovington – Oil-rich roots with hometown pride
Pop: 11,693 | Median Home Value: $162,900 | Median Household Income: $67,284
Cost of Living Index: 79.4 (20.6% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.97%
Median Property Tax: $1,466
Major Industries: Oil and gas, agriculture, mining, healthcare, construction
Mean Commute Time: 32 min
Amenities: Chaparral Park, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, casino and racetrack
Why it’s great: With solid wages and a cost-conscious lifestyle, Lovington makes rural living feel rewarding.
5. Roswell – Alien lore meets affordable living
Pop: 47,176 | Median Home Value: $139,200 | Median Household Income: $50,294
Cost of Living Index: 71.2 (28.8% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.93%
Median Property Tax: $1,201
Major Industries: Healthcare, tourism, manufacturing, retail
Mean Commute Time: 18 min
Amenities: International UFO Museum and Research Center, Spring River Zoo, parks
Why it’s noteworthy: Roswell’s cost of living is otherworldly, in the best way, paired with real jobs and quirky charm.
6. Alamogordo – High desert base with natural wonders
Pop: 31,667 | Median Home Value: $163,600 | Median Household Income: $52,515
Cost of Living Index: 75.2 (24.8% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.86%
Median Property Tax: $1,306
Major Industries: Holloman AFB-military, healthcare, education, tourism
Mean Commute Time: 18 min
Amenities: Sacramento Mountains, Alameda Park Zoo, White Sands National Park, historic sites
The takeaway: With White Sands nearby and a strong military economy, Alamogordo balances adventure and affordability.
7. Gallup – Southwest spirit on full display
Pop: 20,339 | Median Home Value: $134,600 | Median Household Income: $57,466
Cost of Living Index: 78.0 (22.0% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 1.2%
Median Property Tax: $1,499
Major Industries: Healthcare, entertainment, retail, education
Mean Commute Time: 18 min
Amenities: Red Rock Park, Amtrak, casino
Why it works: Gallup shines with cultural depth, scenic landscapes, and living costs that keep budgets in check.
8. Portales – College town with prairie calm
Pop: 11,789 | Median Home Value: $132,900 | Median Household Income: $51,290
Cost of Living Index: 69.3 (30.7% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.73%
Median Property Tax: $900
Major Industries: Education, healthcare, retail
Mean Commute Time: 15 min
Amenities: Eastern New Mexico University, farmers market, parks, rodeo arena
The allure: With ultra-low costs and a university heartbeat, Portales is perfect for students, families, and first-time buyers.
9. Española – Artsy edge in a heritage-rich valley
Pop: 10,475 | Median Home Value: $205,100 | Median Household Income: $47,664
Cost of Living Index: 82.4 (17.6% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.79%
Median Property Tax: $1,504
Major Industries: Healthcare, construction, oil and gas
Mean Commute Time: 30 min
Amenities: Northern suburb, rich arts scene, Northern Rio Grande National Heritage Area
Why it’s a contender: Española offers access to Santa Fe flair without Santa Fe prices.
10. Clovis – Military roots with small-city rhythm
Pop: 14,832 | Median Home Value: $160,000 | Median Household Income: $54,029
Cost of Living Index: 74.7 (25.3% below national average)
Property Tax Rate: 0.86%
Median Property Tax: $1,262
Major Industries: Canon AFB-military, agriculture, railroad
Mean Commute Time: 16 min
Amenities: Larger NM city, Hillcrest Park Zoo, museums, parks
Why it shines: Clovis blends a stable job base with family-friendly amenities and a cost of living that’s easy on your wallet.
The Bottom Line
New Mexico’s affordable cities offer more than low prices, they deliver desert beauty, cultural richness, and a lifestyle that doesn’t break the bank. Whether you're chasing wide skies, short commutes, or unique history, the Land of Enchantment makes every dollar stretch.
Julie Gordey
A lifelong educator, Julie Gordey, is a retired school administrator. After years of focusing on education, this University of Texas graduate now travels and enjoys freelance writing for BDX and NewHomeSource.com.